杨澜访谈录
操刀百米海底超级工程 全国首位女盾构机司机亮相_我的网站

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Photo: Screenshot from Sina Weibo
After visitors reported on Sunday seeing a dog in a wolf enclosure at a wildlife park in Yichang, Central China’s Hubei Province, the park responded on Monday that the female dog had been introduced for breeding purposes, and she has to live with the male wolf for three months to establish a bond before they mate, Beijing News reported on Monday.
According to a staff member from the Three Gorges Forest Wild Animal World, there is a male wolf kept in the wolf enclosure and the female dog, which belongs to a dog raiser, had been placed in the enclosure to breed a wolfhound. The practice was agreed by the wildlife park. Last year, the couple also successfully had offspring.
The staff member said the female dog is housed with the wolf only during the breeding season. They have to live together for three months in advance to establish an affection bond before the breeding period.
However, the practice still sparked controversy online. A netizen said the core of the controversy is not whether the dog and the wolf can mate, but whether such breeding should take place in an area open to the public.
Another netizen joked that while visitors said that they came to see wolves, only to be told by the park that the wolves were “busy dating,” so visitors would have to “make do with watching a dog.”
Global Times
。 今天,中国铁路官方介绍了全国首位女盾构机司机,她就是“95后”萌妹子杨涔,操作盾构机驰骋在百米深的海底。她参与建造的是我国最深的海底隧道——珠江口隧道,深江高铁(深圳至江门)的全线控制性工程。水下最大埋深达115米,最大水压1.06兆帕,长距离穿越几十种复杂地层,这种难度的施工在全世界也数罕见。两台量身定制的国产盾构机“深江1号”“深江2号”犹如巨型“穿山甲”凿岩破壁。

B | 杨涔操作的就是“深江2号”,总长133米、总重约3900吨。

C | 盾构机内部深长开阔,分布着众多精密线路,走入其中,仿佛置身一座机械城堡。驾驶室约15平方米,这里拥有200多个按钮、9块屏幕,还有各类通话器,闪烁的指示灯让人目不暇接。整个操作台分为推进系统和环流系统。

D | 据了解,盾构机长距离掘进后必须精准实现对接,犹如在大海中穿针引线,对盾构机掘进过程中的动态控制要求极为苛刻。盾构机看起来巨大,却是缓缓前行,每分钟仅能推进几厘米。目前服役的大多数盾构机日均掘进约5至10米,而“深江2号”创下日掘进24米、单月最高纪录342米的好成绩。
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Published on:07:33:07